{"id":7284,"date":"2022-12-30T19:26:25","date_gmt":"2022-12-30T11:26:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/?p=7284"},"modified":"2023-01-06T20:33:21","modified_gmt":"2023-01-06T12:33:21","slug":"who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/en\/original-course\/ials\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of\/","title":{"rendered":"Who do they think they are? Students&#8217;perceptions of themselves as learners"},"content":{"rendered":"<iframe id=\"spkj\" src=\"\/\/player.bilibili.com\/player.html?aid=264398024&amp;bvid=BV18Y411U73k&amp;cid=942004090&amp;page=1\" scrolling=\"no\" border=\"0\" frameborder=\"no\" framespacing=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" width=\"100%\"> <\/iframe>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">  \ndocument.getElementById(\"spkj\").style.height=document.getElementById(\"spkj\").scrollWidth*0.76+\"px\";\n<\/script>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u8c01\uff1f\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u7684\u770b\u6cd5<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6587\u7ae0\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Who do they think they are \uff1f Students\u2019&nbsp;perceptions of themselves as learners\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u6765\u81eaDavid Walters\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e86\u6559\u5e08\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5e94\u5f53\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9002\u5408\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6001\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b\u5e76\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u5927\u4e00\u97f3\u4e50\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u5efa\u6784\u4e3b\u4e49\u95ee\u5377\u53cd\u5e94\u8c03\u67e5\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6839\u636e\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8c03\u67e5\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\u2014\u2014\u5b66\u751f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8005\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u5148\u524d\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u4e60\u60ef\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u8d34\u5408\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5e94\u5f53\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u3001introduction\u4ecb\u7ecd \u5e8f\u7ae0<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8be5\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5bf9\u6587\u7ae0\u8d77\u5230\u603b\u8d77\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0e\u8bbe\u95ee\u2014\u2014\u5b66\u751f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u770b\u5f85\u81ea\u5df1\uff1f\u6307\u51fa\u672c\u7ae0\u901a\u8fc7\u5bfb\u627e\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8005\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u4e3a\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u3002\u63a2\u7d22\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8005\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001Meeting the standards\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u52a0\u4ee5\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5206\u522b\u662f\u2014\u2014\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u591f\u6fc0\u52b1\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u52a8\u529b\uff1f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u6240\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u7684\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8005\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u6765\u8bf4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6784\u6210\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u800c\u5f97\u51fa\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u5b66\u751f\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d77\u70b9\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u652f\u6301\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u663e\u7136\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5148\u524d\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4f5c\u51fa\u5047\u8bbe\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u5b66\u4e60\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u65b0\u7684\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8005\u7684\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f53\uff0c\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6280\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u65e0\u6570\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u672c\u7ae0\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684HE\uff08higher education\uff09\u6807\u51c6\u63cf\u8ff0\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u5927\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u5206\u522b\u662fAreas of activity \u6d3b\u52a8\u533a\u57df\u3001Core knowledge \u6838\u5fc3\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001Professional values \u804c\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001Background, concepts, theories and issues \u80cc\u666f \u6982\u5ff5 \u7406\u8bba \u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u83b7\u5f97\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3001\u6539\u53d8\u6001\u5ea6\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u6279\u5224\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u4e86\u89e3\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u83b7\u5f97\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u5145\u5206\u53c2\u4e0e\u548c\u8d70\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u5c16\u7aef\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u4ee5\u4f20\u6388\u5b66\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8005\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u5b66\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b66\u751f\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8be5\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014\u53f8\u673a\u4e0e\u4e58\u5ba2\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u53f8\u673a\u6307\u4ee3\u7684\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u3001\u4e58\u5ba2\u6307\u4ee3\u7684\u5219\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\u7279\u6307\u4e3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u6210\u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4f5c\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u51b3\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u5ff5\u5728\u8fd1\u671f\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u4e3a\u201c\u5143\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u5143\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u540d\u8bcd\u4e5f\u505a\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u201c\u5143\u5b66\u4e60\u201d<\/strong>\u4e00\u8bcd\u6700\u65e9\u7531\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u6bd4\u683c\u65af\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u5728\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u53d1\u5c55\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u8d4b\u6743\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1b\u4ea4\u4e92\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u8fc8\u8036\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u6df1\u5c42\u7684\u3001\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u8c03\u8282\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5143\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd8\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u3001\u66f4\u7ecf\u5e38\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u5143\u8ba4\u77e5\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5f17\u62c9\u7ef4\u5c14\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff1b\u77e5\u9053\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\uff1b\u5e76\u77e5\u9053\u9700\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8bd5\u56fe\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8c03\u67e5\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u6280\u80fd\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u800c\u6b63\u662f\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u4ea4\u878d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4ee5\u97f3\u4e50\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5927\u4e00\u5b66\u751f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8c03\u67e5\u5bf9\u8c61\u2014\u2014\u97f3\u4e50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u4e14\u5b9e\u8df5\u6027\u5f3a\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u5176<strong>\u5b9e\u8df5\u6280\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b66\u672f\u6280\u80fd<\/strong>\u90fd\u5206\u522b\u5b58\u5728\u3002\uff08Ability to do\u4e0ewhat\u4e0ehow to do\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u7ed3\u5408\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u505a\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u2014\u2014\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5728HE\u7684\u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u81ea\u5df1?\uff08\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\uff09\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u4ece\u52a0\u5165\u8fd9\u4e00\u95e8\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5b66\u751f\u7684<strong>\u5b66\u4e60\u52a8\u673a<\/strong>\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?\u5e76\u628a\u79cd\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u4f5c\u51fa\u5047\u8bbe\u5e76\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e94\u4e2a\u7c7b\u522b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\uff1a<strong>academic\u5b66\u672f\u6027\uff1bvocational\u804c\u4e1a\u6027\uff1bself-development\u81ea\u6211\u53d1\u5c55\uff1bpeer pressure\u540c\u4f34\u538b\u529b\uff1bfamily expectations\u5bb6\u5ead\u9884\u671f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c<strong>\u5b66\u4e60\u52a8\u673a<\/strong>\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8bfe\u7a0b\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u52a8\u673a\u3002\u5728\u8003\u8651\u52a8\u673a\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4ece\u97f3\u4e50\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u501f\u7528\u60f3\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b66\u4e60\u4e50\u5668\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u8bfb\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u964c\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\u5229\u7528<strong>\u5efa\u6784\u4e3b\u4e49\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5<\/strong>\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u5f00\u5c55\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u2014\u2014\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u4f1a\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u4e0d\u662f\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u4f1a\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u201d\u7684\u586b\u5199\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u5efa\u6784\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76f8\u53cd\u6216\u6d88\u6781\u7684\u4e24\u6781\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u754c\u5b9a\u548c\u9650\u5b9a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u5728\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u201c\u5224\u65ad\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u7ecf\u9a8c\u586b\u8868\u3002\u5728\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53cd\u601d\u7ed3\u679c\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5efa\u6784\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6559\u5e08\u5728\u5904\u7406\u65e5\u76ca\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u72b6\u51b5\u65f6\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full img-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1498\" height=\"1092\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7413\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners.jpg 1498w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-768x560.jpg 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-400x292.jpg 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-800x583.jpg 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-1320x962.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1498px) 100vw, 1498px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56db\u3001Examples of student writing\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u4f5c\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4ee5\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u4f5c\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5411\u8bfb\u8005\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u88ab\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5efa\u6784\u4e3b\u4e49\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u4f5c\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e94\u3001Suggested assessment(diagnostic)\/research tool\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff08\u8bca\u65ad\uff09\/\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e94\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c<strong>the Good Learner Inventory<\/strong>\u201d\u4f5c\u51fa\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u201c<strong>the Good Learner Inventory<\/strong>\u201d\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5e0c\u671b\u8c03\u67e5\u5176\u6559\u5b66\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u6709\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u6539\u8fdb\u5176\u6559\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7814\u7a76\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u5377\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5197\u6742\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u9700\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u68b3\u7406\u6240\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4ece\u95ee\u5377\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002\u8be5\u8c03\u67e5\u95ee\u5377\u5bf9\u5fd9\u788c\u7684\u8bb2\u5e08\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u8bf4\u66f4\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u5047\u8bbe\u5b83\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5219\u96be\u5b9a\u4e49\u5728HE\u4e2d\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5143\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u80fd\u663e\u7136\u4e0e\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u66f4\u5b9e\u9645\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u901a\u8fc7\u6559\u5e08\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u6765\u57f9\u517b\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u603b\u662f\u5047\u8bbe\u5b66\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\u6765\u81ea\u4f20\u7edf\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u6559\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u63d0\u4f9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd<strong>\u53cd\u601d\u6027\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5b66\u751f\u5bfc\u5411\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u5b66\u751f\u53bb\u9002\u5e94\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u7528\u5230\u4e86<strong>\u5efa\u6784\u4e3b\u4e49\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5<\/strong>\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e76\u4ee5\u4e00\u7ec4\u97f3\u4e50\u5927\u4e00\u5b66\u751f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u540e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8005\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u5e76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u505a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u2014\u2014\u5e94\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u5148\u524d\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u52a8\u673a\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6240\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u8d34\u5408\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><meta charset=\"utf-8\">\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u56fe(infographic)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full img-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7285\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-2.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-2-1870x1052.jpg 1870w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-2-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-2-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/who-do-they-think-they-are-students-perceptions-of-themselves-as-learners-2-1320x743.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Comments<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u8282\u8bfe\u5c31\u88ab\u8f7b\u677e\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\u6c1b\u56f4\u6240\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u559c\u6b22\u4e0a\u8fd9\u95e8\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u5efa\u6784\u4e3b\u4e49\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\u201d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u61c2\u5f97\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5bf9\u6240\u7814\u8bfb\u7684\u5916\u6587\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7a76\u3002\u5728\u6280\u672f\u4e0a,\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e4b\u524d\u4ece\u672a\u4e86\u89e3\u8fc7\u7684\u4e5f\u90fd\u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a\u8001\u5e08\u7ec6\u5fc3\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u548c\u8bfe\u4e0b\u7fa4\u91cc\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u7684\u4e92\u52a9\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8c22\u8c22\u8001\u5e08\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u8f9b\u52e4\u4ed8\u51fa\uff0c\u8ba9\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u8fd9\u95e8\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u53d7\u76ca\u532a\u6d45\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u539f\u6587<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Campbell, A., &amp; Norton, L. (Eds.). (2007). <em>Learning, teaching and assessing in higher education: Developing reflective practice<\/em>. Learning Matters.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3b\u8981\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e86\u6559\u5e08\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5e94\u5f53\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9002\u5408\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6001\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b\u5e76\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u5927\u4e00\u97f3\u4e50\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u5efa\u6784\u4e3b\u4e49\u95ee\u5377\u53cd\u5e94\u8c03\u67e5\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":230,"featured_media":7285,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[464,44],"tags":[604,606,607,608,610,617,616,611,613,612,609,614],"class_list":["post-7284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-original-course","category-ials","tag-constructivist-questionnaire","tag-higher-education","tag-learning-facilitators","tag-perception","tag-prior-experience","tag-transmission-model","tag-chuan-shu-mo-xing","tag-xian-qian-jing-yan","tag-xue-xi-cu-jin-zhe","tag-jian-gou-zhu-yi-wen-juan","tag-gan-zhi-kan-fa","tag-gao-deng-jiao-yu"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Who do they think they are? 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