{"id":7311,"date":"2022-12-30T21:09:42","date_gmt":"2022-12-30T13:09:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/?p=7311"},"modified":"2023-01-06T20:12:32","modified_gmt":"2023-01-06T12:12:32","slug":"national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/en\/original-course\/ials\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing\/","title":{"rendered":"NATIONAL\u00a0STRATEGY FOR\u00a0ADVANCED MANUFACTURING"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u300a\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u300b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>2022 \u5e74 10 \u6708 9 \u65e5\u661f\u671f\u4e94\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u653f\u7b56\u529e\u516c\u5ba4 (OSTP) \u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565 (NSAM)\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7ee7\u7279\u6717\u666e\u653f\u5e9c 2018 \u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u6218\u7565\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8e 2012 \u5e74 2 \u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0\u3002OSTP \u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u6267\u884c\u529e\u516c\u5ba4 (EOP) \u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6839\u636e 2010 \u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ade\u4e89\u518d\u6388\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u81ea 2012 \u5e74\u8d77\u6bcf 5 \u5e74\u66f4\u65b0\u4e00\u6b21\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e2018\u5e74\u7248\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c2022\u7248\u300a\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u300b\u7a81\u51fa\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u6ce8\u5165\u65b0\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u6784\u5efa\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5f39\u6027\u7684\u7d27\u8feb\u6027\u30022022\u7248\u300a\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ecd\u662f\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c31\u4e1a\u5438\u7eb3\u80fd\u529b\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c2022\u7248\u300a\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u300b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e03\u5927\u613f\u666f\u3001\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\u3001\u5341\u4e00\u9879\u5177\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7f8e\u56fd\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u62a5\u544a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6574\u7bc7\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u3002\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5728\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u6709\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6e90\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u8981\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u6761\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8eab\u5904\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u6d2a\u6d41\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u884c\u4e1a\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u53c8\u5904\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u4f55\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<iframe 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.\u300a\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u613f\u666f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.1 NSAM\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u82e5\u5e72\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5148\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5728\u8fd9\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u5f15\u8a00\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5927\u7ea6\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u89e3\u51b3\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6025\u5267\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.\u8d38\u6613\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u2014\u2014\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u5dee\u989d\u4ece2001\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u7531\u987a\u5dee\u8f6c\u4e3a\u9006\u5dee\uff0c2021\u5e74\u8d38\u6613\u9006\u5dee\u4e3a1970\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"927\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-13-1920x927.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7325\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-13-1920x927.png 1920w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-13-300x145.png 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-13-768x371.png 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-13-1536x742.png 1536w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-13-2048x989.png 2048w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-13-1870x903.png 1870w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-13-400x193.png 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-13-800x386.png 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-13-1320x637.png 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u9006\u5dee\u9010\u5e74\u589e\u5927<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.\u5931\u4e1a\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>20\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5c31\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b\u57282000\u5e74\u52302010\u5e74\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5de5\u4eba(\u8fd1\u516d\u767e\u4e07\u4eba)\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5c31\u4e1a\u73b0\u5728\u9ad8\u4e8e\u51762020\u5e74\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5c31\u4e1a\u56de\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1495\" height=\"646\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-12.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7327\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-12.png 1495w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-12-300x130.png 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-12-768x332.png 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-12-400x173.png 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-12-800x346.png 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-12-1320x570.png 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1495px) 100vw, 1495px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u76842022-2026\u5e74\u6218\u7565\u8ba1\u5212\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c31\u4e1a\u5f62\u52bf\u4e25\u5cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6210\u9884\u671f\u76ee\u6807<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6761<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e25\u91cd\u7279\u6b8a\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u80ba\u708e\u5168\u7403\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u533b\u7597\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u5173\u952e\u77ff\u4ea7\u548c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u77ed\u7f3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.2 \u613f\u666f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u5176\u786e\u4fdd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9762\u5bf921\u4e16\u7eaa\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u5267\u70c8\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4efd\u6218\u7565\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e03\u5927\u613f\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u521b\u9020\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5c97\u4f4d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63d0\u9ad8\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6027<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9002\u5e94\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f3a\u5316\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u786e\u4fdd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6539\u5584\u5065\u5eb7\u5475\u62a4<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6218\u7565\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6218\u7565\u6280\u672f\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u526f\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7f8e\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3001\u521b\u9020\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u634d\u536b\u6c11\u4e3b\u2014\u2014\u62dc\u767b\u603b\u7edf\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u6311\u6218\u201d\u3002\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8bae\u7a0b\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\u9886\u57df:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u91cd\u632f\u6218\u7565\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8054\u76df<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63a8\u52a8\u7f8e\u56fd\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u7684\u9996\u9009<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"797\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-11.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-11.png 1920w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-11-300x125.png 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-11-768x319.png 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-11-1536x638.png 1536w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-11-1870x776.png 1870w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-11-400x166.png 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-11-800x332.png 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-11-1320x548.png 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u56de\u6d41\u7f8e\u56fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>2010-2021\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u5ba3\u5e03\u8d85\u8fc7130\u4e07\u4e2a\u56de\u6d41\u548c\u5916\u56fd\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u8d44\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5c31\u4e1a\u5c97\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2022\u5e7410\u6708\uff0cBMW\u5ba3\u5e03\u5728\u7f8e\u5efa\u5382\uff0c\u76ee\u68072030\u5e74\u751f\u4ea7\u81f3\u5c116\u6b3e\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2022\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u9876\u7ea7\u519c\u4e1a\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u5546\u2014\u2014\u8fea\u5c14\u80a1\u4efd\uff08DE.US)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7389\u7c73\u548c\u5927\u8c46\u751f\u4ea7\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2022\u5e7411\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8CEO\u5e93\u514b\u8868\u793a\u82f9\u679c\u4ece2024\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e00\u5bb6\u5de5\u5382\u91c7\u8d2d\u82af\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2022\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u53f0\u79ef\u7535\u65a5\u8d44400\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5174\u5efa\u4e00\u5ea7\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u82af\u7247\u4ee3\u5de5\u5382\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2022\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u4e09\u661f\u5f00\u5c55\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5efa\u5382\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2022\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u6750\u6599\u6269\u5927\u5728\u7f8e\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u62df\u57282030\u5e74\u6269\u5927\u5168\u7403\u5236\u9020\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5206\u7c7b\u6709\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u8010\u7528\u54c1\uff1a\u6307\u80fd\u591a\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u5bff\u547d\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\u7535\u89c6\u673a\u3001\u7535\u51b0\u7bb1\u3001\u97f3\u54cd\u3001\u7535\u8111\u7b49\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u5219\u662f\u975e\u8010\u7528\u54c1\uff1a\u6307\u4f7f\u7528\u6b21\u6570\u8f83\u5c11\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u7ecf\u5e38\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u6587\u5316\u5a31\u4e50\u54c1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A:\u8010\u7528\u54c1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6728\u5236\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u77ff\u7269\u4ea7\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u521d\u7ea7\u91d1\u5c5e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u673a\u68b0\u88c5\u7f6e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7535\u6c14\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u7535\u5668\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u3001\u8f66\u8eab\u548c\u62d6\u8f66<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5176\u4ed6\u8fd0\u8f93\u8bbe\u5907<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bb6\u5177\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6742\u9879\u5236\u9020<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>B\uff1a\u975e\u8010\u7528\u54c1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u996e\u6599\u548c\u70df\u8349\u4ea7\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7eba\u7ec7\u5382\u548c\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5382<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u76ae\u9769\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7eb8\u5236\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5370\u5237\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u652f\u6301\u6d3b\u52a8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u7164\u70ad\u4ea7\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5316\u5b66\u4ea7\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5851\u6599\u548c\u6a61\u80f6\u4ea7\u54c1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e02\u573a\u914d\u7f6e\u8d44\u6e90\u8d77\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6GDP\u5360\u6bd4\u9ad8\u8fbe80%\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u7262\u7262\u628a\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u4e3b\u6743\u63e1\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u91cc\u5462\uff1f\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u7740\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u529b\u4e0d\u4ece\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece\u6d77\u5916\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5546\u54c1\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u9006\u5dee\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5176\u5b9e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5e76\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u5360\u6bd4\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u8981\u60f3\u53d1\u5c55\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5fc5\u5148\u4ece\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7740\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"853\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-10.png 853w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-10-300x253.png 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-10-768x648.png 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-10-400x338.png 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-10-800x675.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 853px) 100vw, 853px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe\u4e2d\u84dd\u8272\u4e3a\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\uff0c\u6a59\u8272\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.2022\u7248\u300a\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u300b\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.1 \u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u300a\u6218\u7565\u300b\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u7684\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a<strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u3001\u58ee\u5927\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u961f\u4f0d\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5f39\u6027<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u652f\u67f11\u5305\u62ec\u6e05\u6d01\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5236\u9020\u3001\u5fae\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u9020\u3001\u5148\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u5236\u9020\u3001\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u52a0\u5de5\u6280\u672f\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u7b495\u9879\u91cd\u70b9\u76ee\u6807\uff1b\u652f\u67f12\u5305\u62ec\u6269\u5927\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4eba\u624d\u5e93\u3001\u62d3\u5c55\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u96c7\u4e3b\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5173\u7cfb\u7b493\u9879\u91cd\u70b9\u76ee\u6807\uff1b\u652f\u67f13\u5305\u62ec\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e92\u8054\u4e92\u901a\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b493\u9879\u91cd\u70b9\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1912\" height=\"670\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-9.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7346\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-9.png 1912w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-9-300x105.png 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-9-768x269.png 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-9-1536x538.png 1536w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-9-1870x655.png 1870w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-9-400x140.png 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-9-800x280.png 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-9-1320x463.png 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1912px) 100vw, 1912px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4e09\u5927\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.2 11\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u76ee\u6807<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e05\u6d01\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5236\u9020\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u8131\u78b3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u52a0\u5feb\u5fae\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u5236\u9020\u521b\u65b0\u901f\u5ea6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b9e\u65bd\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u751f\u7269\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f00\u53d1\u521b\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u6280\u672f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f15\u9886\u667a\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u5f88\u6709\u542f\u53d1\u7684\u4e24\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u53d1\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u65b0\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e8c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u6765\u6269\u5927\u4eba\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"6\">\n\n<li>\u6269\u5927\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4eba\u624d\u5e93<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u6269\u5927\u548c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u57f9\u8bad<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u52a0\u5f3a\u96c7\u4e3b\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e92\u8054\u4e92\u901a<\/li>\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"  start=\"10\">\n\n<li>\u52a0\u5927\u529b\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u52a0\u5f3a\u548c\u632f\u5174\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5efa\u7acb\u533a\u57df\u534f\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u6280\u672f\u548c\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u533a\u57df\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7350\" width=\"720\" height=\"814\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-8.png 720w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-8-265x300.png 265w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-8-400x452.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u8010\u7528\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u57282022\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u5ea6<br>\u8d85\u8fc7\u975e\u8010\u7528\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1265\" height=\"566\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7352\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-7.png 1265w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-7-300x134.png 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-7-768x344.png 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-7-400x179.png 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-7-800x358.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1265px) 100vw, 1265px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5728\u8010\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u8fd9\u56db\u8005\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u5236\u54c1\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u3001\u8f66\u8eab\u3001\u62d6\u8f66\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8fd0\u8f93\u8bbe\u5907\u5448\u4e0a\u6da8\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5219\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e73\u7a33\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u5730\u56de\u7b3c\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u7c7b\u8fd8\u662f\u589e\u6750\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5176\u589e\u503c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4ea7\u503c\u6b63\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5411\u6765\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u628a\u5236\u9020\u73af\u8282\u5916\u5305\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u6218\u524d\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9010\u6e10\u8715\u5316\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u7684\u5168\u7403\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u5168\u7403\u6d88\u8d39\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e9e\u5927\u7684GDP\u4e2d\u5360\u6bd4\u9ad8\u8fbe80%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<br>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4ece\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f18\u5148\u201d\u5230\u62dc\u767b\u7684\u201c\u8d2d\u4e70\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d27\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5230\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u5b8c\u5584\u81ea\u8eab\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6761\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u589e\u503c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u53ca\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u6700\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u662f\u6307\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5546\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u4ef7\u503c\u800c\u8fde\u63a5\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u9500\u552e\u3001\u56de\u6536\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6027\u8de8\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u4ece\u539f\u6599\u91c7\u8d2d\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u534a\u6210\u54c1\u548c\u6210\u54c1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u5206\u9500\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u6700\u7ec8\u6d88\u8d39\u548c\u56de\u6536\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\u6563\u5e03\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u7684\u5904\u4e8e\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e0a\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u7740\u4ece\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u5236\u9020\u3001\u8425\u9500\u3001\u4ea4\u8d27\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u3001\u552e\u540e\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u6700\u540e\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u589e\u503c\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5373\u4f17\u591a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u627f\u62c5\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u8282\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5229\u6da6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e3b\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4ee5\u53ca\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u5b9e\u73b0\u8be5\u94fe\u6761\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.2\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u589e\u503c\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.2.1 \u201c\u5fae\u7b11\u66f2\u7ebf\u201d\u7406\u8bba<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u91cd\u8981\u79d1\u6280\u4e1a\u8005\u5b8f\u7881\u96c6\u56e2\u521b\u529e\u4eba\u65bd\u632f\u8363\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u57281992\u5e74\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u518d\u9020\u5b8f\u7881\u201d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6709\u540d\u7684\u201c\u5fae\u7b11\u66f2\u7ebf\u201d\uff08SmilingCurve\uff09\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1225\" height=\"723\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7357\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-6.png 1225w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-6-300x177.png 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-6-768x453.png 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-6-400x236.png 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-6-800x472.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1225px) 100vw, 1225px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u201c\u5fae\u7b11\u66f2\u7ebf\u201d\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u65e0\u5f62\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\uff08\u7814\u53d1\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u54c1\u724c\u5efa\u8bbe\uff09\u3001\u6709\u5f62\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8(\u5236\u9020\u548c\u88c5\u914d)\u548c\u65e0\u5f62\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8(\u552e\u540e\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u8425\u9500)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201c\u5fae\u7b11\u66f2\u7ebf\u201d\u6307\u51fa\u5728\u9644\u52a0\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f53\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f80\u9644\u52a0\u4ef7\u503c\u9ad8\u7684\u533a\u5757\u79fb\u52a8\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u624d\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u6c38\u7eed\u7ecf\u8425\u3002\u4e00\u7ec4\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u7528\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u7684\u6295\u5165\u4ea7\u51fa\u8868\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed8\u5236\u5fae\u7b11\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u8981\u7d20\uff1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u90e8\u95e8\u5728\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u589e\u503c\u6536\u76ca\uff08\u5373\u589e\u52a0\u503c\u8d38\u6613\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8be5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u90e8\u95e8\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u8425\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e73\u5747\u4f20\u64ad\u957f\u5ea6\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<cite>Ito and V\u00e9zina 2016; Meng, Ye, and Wei 2020<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.2.2 \u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u56fd\u5185ICT\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u8de8\u56fdICT\u516c\u53f8\u589e\u503c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08ICT\uff1aInformation and Communication Technology Export-Related)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u56fd\u5185ICT\u516c\u53f8\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7358\" width=\"840\" height=\"524\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4.jpg 1685w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4-1536x960.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4-400x250.jpg 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4-800x500.jpg 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4-1320x825.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185ICT\u516c\u53f8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0a\u56fe\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185ICT\u4f01\u4e1a\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u5448\u73b0\u5fae\u7b11\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5904\u4e8e\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u4e2d\u5e95\u7aef\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u53e3\u52b3\u52a8\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e2d\u95f4\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u901a\u5e38\u5904\u4e8e\u4f4e\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e5f\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u5927\u7684\u589e\u503c\u6536\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1133\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-768x483.jpg 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-1536x967.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-400x252.jpg 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-800x504.jpg 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-1320x831.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5185ICT\u516c\u53f8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0a\u56fe\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u7684ICT\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u96c7\u4f63\u9ad8\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u5de5\u8d44\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u590d\u6742\u3001\u9ad8\u79df\u91d1\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e24\u7aef\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u9ad8\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2d\u95f4\u589e\u503c\u73af\u8282\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u8de8\u56fdICT\u516c\u53f8\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1687\" height=\"1055\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-2.jpg 1687w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-2-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-2-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-2-1536x961.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-2-400x250.jpg 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-2-800x500.jpg 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-2-1320x825.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1687px) 100vw, 1687px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u8de8\u56fdICT\u516c\u53f8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1578\" height=\"986\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7364\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing.jpg 1578w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-1536x960.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-400x250.jpg 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-800x500.jpg 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-1320x825.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1578px) 100vw, 1578px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u8de8\u56fdICT\u516c\u53f8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5PRC\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684ICT\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u90fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u52a0\u5de5\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u4e2d\u95f4\u8fdb\u53e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u52b3\u52a8\u5bc6\u96c6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5USA\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684ICT\u4f01\u4e1a\u540c\u6837\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u95f4\u6295\u5165\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e0a\u6e38\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u56fd\u5916\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u76f8\u6bd4\u6bd4\u4ee5PRC\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u589e\u503c\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.3 \u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u589e\u503c\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fdICT\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185ICT\u4f01\u4e1a\u51fa\u53e3\u94fe\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u90e8\u5206\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5916\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185ICT\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u6295\u5165\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3002 \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u6280\u672f\u5347\u7ea7\u751a\u81f3\u4f7f\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u5236\u9020\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u5904\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u51fa\u53e3\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u3002 \u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u6280\u672f\u5347\u7ea7\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5185ICT\u4f01\u4e1a\u5411\u751f\u4ea7\u9ad8\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4e2d\u95f4\u6295\u5165\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u79d1\u6280\u9769\u547d\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d8\u9769\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u84ec\u52c3\u5174\u8d77\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u90fd\u5c06\u62a2\u5360\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1aGVC\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u4e86\u6218\u7565\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u96c7\u4f63\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5176\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u7684\u589e\u503c\u3002<br>\u6211\u56fd\u4e4b\u524d\u91c7\u53d6\u201c \u4f4e\u7aef\u5207\u5165\u51b6GVC\u7684\u7c97\u653e\u578b\u53d1\u5c55\u6a21\u5f0f\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u4f4e\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f9b\u7ed9\u8fc7\u5269\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u548c\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u7b49\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u4eba\u7b49\u5f0a\u7aef\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u663e\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u6211\u56fd\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5728 GVC\u4e0a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u6500\u5347\u3002<br>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u6211\u56fd\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7a81\u7834\u5176\u5728 GVC\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0 GVC \u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6452\u5f03\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u6316\u6398\u65b0\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5316<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5316\u662f\u6307\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3a\u987e\u5ba2\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5305\u62ec\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u201c\u7ec4\u5408\u5305\u201d\u3002\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5316\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u9762\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5236\u9020\u7684\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u878d\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u548c\u519c\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u5f62\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684 &#8220;\u751f\u4ea7 &#8220;\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5141\u8bb8\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u5206\u5272\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5404\u56fd\u80fd\u591f\u50cf\u52a0\u5165\u8d27\u7269\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e00\u6837\u52a0\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6218\u7565\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u5916\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2018\u5e741\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u52a0\u5feb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u5236\u5b9a\u63a8\u52a8\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u6211\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5176\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e09\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5927\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u878d\u8d44\u79df\u8d41\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53d1\u5c55\u6574\u4f53\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53d1\u5c55\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1567\" height=\"568\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-5.png 1567w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-5-300x109.png 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-5-768x278.png 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-5-1536x557.png 1536w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-5-400x145.png 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-5-800x290.png 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-5-1320x478.png 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1567px) 100vw, 1567px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u4e0e\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u5347\u7ea7\u8def\u5f84<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u79cd\u52a8\u6001\u8def\u5f84\u6cbf\u7740\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u8fdb\u884c\u5347\u7ea7\uff1a\u7ebf\u6027\u548c\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ece\u7ec4\u88c5\u624b\u673a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5236\u9020\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u624b\u673a\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u4ea7\u81ea\u5df1\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u624b\u673a\u3002\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u91c7\u8d2d\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8df3\u5230\u54c1\u724c\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1092\" height=\"978\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4.png 1092w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4-300x269.png 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4-768x688.png 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4-400x358.png 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-4-800x716.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1092px) 100vw, 1092px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u54c1\u724c\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5316\u3001\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u548cGVC\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5316\u5c31\u662f\u5236\u9020\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u53d6\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5c06\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u7531\u4ee5\u5236\u9020\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5411\u4ee5\u670d\u52a1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u4e0e\u524d\u666f\u53d1\u5c55\u601d\u8003<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u7f8e\u56fdGDP\u5360\u6bd4\u4e2d\u9ad8\u8fbe4.2%\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u9881\u5e03\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u653f\u7b56\u6cd5\u89c4\u6765\u652f\u6301\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b\u4f7f\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u6761\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u6574\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u8fd9\u80a1\u6d2a\u6d41\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2020\u5e747\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5728\u300a\u5341\u4e94\u90e8\u95e8\u5173\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fc3\u8fdb\u670d\u52a1\u578b\u5236\u9020\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u8bbe\u8ba1\u534f\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5f00\u521b\u4f17\u521b\u3001\u4f17\u5305\u3001\u4f17\u8bbe\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e94\u7528\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u4eff\u771f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u7528\u6237\u53c2\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u4ea4\u4e92\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5171\u4eab\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0e\u5236\u9020\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u5730\u65b9\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u653f\u7b56\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u5de5\u4fe1\u5385\u57282022\u5e7410\u670816\u65e5\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u63a8\u8fdb\u670d\u52a1\u578b\u5236\u9020\u8d4b\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u4e2d\u540c\u6837\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u51e0\u70b9\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u8bf4\u660e\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u73af\u8282\u5bf9\u63a5\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5b9a\u5236\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u67d4\u6027\u5236\u9020\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f53\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u7545\u901a\u4f53\u9a8c\u6e20\u9053\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u4f53\u9a8c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u5229\u75285G\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b49\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5b9a\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u82cf\u5dde\u5e02\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u5e03\u5c40\u89c4\u5212\u300b\u4e2d\u8bf4\u660e\u82cf\u5dde\u73b0\u4ee3\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5b9a\u4f4d\u662f \u201c\u4f18\u5148\u53d1\u5c55\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u65b0\u5174\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\uff0c\u6539\u9020\u63d0\u5347\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u6b64\uff0c\u5176\u884c\u4e1a\u8303\u56f4\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec: \u73b0\u4ee3\u7269\u6d41\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u4fdd\u9669\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5546\u52a1\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5916\u5305\u3001<strong>\u7814\u53d1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6587\u5316\u521b\u610f\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e0e\u5236\u9020\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5bf9\u63a5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u642d\u5efa\u7f51\u7edc\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u534f\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5171\u4eab\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u6784\u5efa\u8bbe\u8ba1\u901a\u8def\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f53\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9a\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f3a\u5316\u65b0\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u65b0\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u5236\u9020\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56e2\u961f\u90fd\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u670d\u52a1\u94fe\u6761\u3002\u4ece\u6982\u5ff5\u5230\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u4ece\u62db\u6807\u5230\u65bd\u5de5\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u4ee5\u56fd\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u2014\u2014MESO\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u670d\u52a1\u5b8c\u6574\u6709\u5e8f\uff0c\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1.Turn-Key Solutions \u5168\u5957\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2.Media Strategy \u5a92\u4f53\u6218\u7565<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u4ece\u52a8\u611f\u5143\u7d20\u5230LED\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ece\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u6f14\u5458\u5230\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8bed\u8a00\u627e\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3.User Interaction Scenario \u7528\u6237\u4e92\u52a8\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u6790\u5c45\u6c11\u3001\u6e38\u5ba2\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5145\u5206\u6c9f\u901a\u5176\u6570\u5b57\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4.Generative Architecture \u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u5efa\u7b51<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u6216\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5339\u914d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5.Technology Consulting and Research \u6280\u672f\u54a8\u8be2\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u5e2e\u52a9\u5ba2\u6237\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6216\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u89c4\u5212\u54ea\u79cd\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u54a8\u8be2\u670d\u52a1\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f00\u53d1\u521b\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6.Graphic, Motion, and Sound Design \u5e73\u9762\u3001\u52a8\u4f5c\u548c\u58f0\u97f3\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7.Dynamic Visualization and Simulation \u52a8\u6001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u6a21\u62df<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u4ece\u4e92\u52a8\u6548\u679c\u56fe\u5230\u5b9e\u65f6VR\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>8.Digital Models \u6570\u5b57\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u7528LED\u3001\u6295\u5f71\u6216\u663e\u793a\u5668\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u6709\u5f62\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>9.Media Planning and Production \u5a92\u4f53\u7b56\u5212\u4e0e\u5199\u4f5c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u4eceCAD\u56fe\u7eb8\u3001\u90e8\u4ef6\u6e05\u5355\u3001\u65b9\u6846\u56fe\u5230\u8f6f\u4ef6\u89c4\u683c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76d1\u7763\u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u5206\u90e8\u5206\u9879\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>10.Software and Hardware Development \u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0e\u786c\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u5f00\u53d1\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5404\u79cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>11.Mobile Apps and Kiosks \u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u7ad9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>12.Adaptability \u9002\u5e94\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb3\u5165\u5916\u90e8\u5a92\u4f53\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u4f60\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c06\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53c2\u6570\u5185\u81ea\u52a8\u6574\u5408\u5a92\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>13.Project Management, Controlling, and Quality Assurance\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>14.Monitoring and Long-Term Maintenance \u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u957f\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u521b\u9020\u6027\u4e0e\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u5f3a\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5f53\u4e2d\u521b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u8fd9\u5f53\u4e2d\u63d2\u4e0a\u4e00\u624b\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u5bb3\u6015\u5e76\u4e14\u52c7\u6562\u5730\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65b0\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u54c1\u724c\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u8303\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u670d\u52a1\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u751f\u4ea7\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u56fe Infographic<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1047\" src=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-1920x1047.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-1920x1047.png 1920w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-300x164.png 300w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-768x419.png 768w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-1536x838.png 1536w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-1870x1020.png 1870w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-400x218.png 400w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-800x436.png 800w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3-1320x720.png 1320w, https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-3.png 1980w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Comments<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u81ea\u5df1\u4ece\u672a\u6d89\u8db3\u7684\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5ef6\u4f38\u62d3\u5c55\u5bfb\u627e\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u8fd8\u6709\u4e9b\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u641e\u4e0d\u61c2\u7279\u610f\u53bb\u54a8\u8be2\u4e86\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bf4\u633a\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\uff0c\u53bb\u5173\u6ce8\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u65f6\u4e8b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\uff0c\u8fd8\u8fd8\u597d\u597d\u5730\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u91cc\u5446\u7740\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u539f\u6587<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Eop, E. E. (2022). <em>National strategy for ADVANCED MANUFACTURING<\/em> (p. 53).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300a\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u300b 2022 \u5e74 10 \u6708 9 \u65e5\u661f\u671f\u4e94\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u653f\u7b56\u529e\u516c\u5ba4 (OSTP) \u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":218,"featured_media":7382,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[464,44],"tags":[618,619,620],"class_list":["post-7311","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-original-course","category-ials","tag-xian-jin-zhi-zao","tag-guo-jia-zhan-lue","tag-she-ji-yu-zhi-zao-ye"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>NATIONAL\u00a0STRATEGY FOR\u00a0ADVANCED MANUFACTURING - FREEZhao Education<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/en\/original-course\/ials\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"NATIONAL\u00a0STRATEGY FOR\u00a0ADVANCED MANUFACTURING - FREEZhao Education\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u300a\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u300b 2022 \u5e74 10 \u6708 9 \u65e5\u661f\u671f\u4e94\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u653f\u7b56\u529e\u516c\u5ba4 (OSTP) \u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/en\/original-course\/ials\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"FREEZhao Education\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-12-30T13:09:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-06T12:12:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdnedu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-2.png?x-oss-process=image\/interlace,1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1903\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1091\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u96f7\u99a5\u952e\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u96f7\u99a5\u952e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/original-course\/ials\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/original-course\/ials\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u96f7\u99a5\u952e\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/#\/schema\/person\/248b62f101287acd7d1f2e8dd7da239b\"},\"headline\":\"NATIONAL\u00a0STRATEGY FOR\u00a0ADVANCED MANUFACTURING\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-12-30T13:09:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-06T12:12:32+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/original-course\/ials\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing\/\"},\"wordCount\":125,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/original-course\/ials\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing-2.png\",\"keywords\":[\"\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\",\"\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\",\"\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u539f\u521b\u8bfe\u7a0b\",\"\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u732e\u7814\u8bfb\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/original-course\/ials\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/original-course\/ials\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/edu.freezhao.com\/original-course\/ials\/2022\/12\/national-strategy-for-advanced-manufacturing\/\",\"name\":\"NATIONAL\u00a0STRATEGY FOR\u00a0ADVANCED MANUFACTURING - 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